Read Matthew 13:54–58
Questions from the Scripture text: Where did Jesus come in Matthew 13:54? What did He do there? What impact did this have upon them? With which two things were they especially impressed? But what data do they take as reasoning against drawing the proper conclusion (Matthew 13:55-56)? What question are they still asking (Matthew 13:56)? With what result (Matthew 13:57)? Who speaks to them? About what type of person? What does this prophet have everywhere else? But, among which two groups, particularly, does he have no honor? What does Jesus not do there (Matthew 13:58)? Why not?
What is doubting Christ? Matthew 13:54–58 prepares us for the sermon in the morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these five verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that doubting Christ is wicked unbelief.
Christ gives each of us different proof, but sufficient proof (Matthew 13:54). Up until the time of His public ministry, no one had more evidence of Who Christ is than the people of Nazareth. It is difficult even to imagine a perfectly spiritual and God-loving boy, a perfectly kind and neighbor-loving boy, a perfectly righteous and diligent and joyful and serious boy.
Now, there has arisen a good explanation for this difference. In other places, like Capernaum, and now here in Nazareth, He has been preaching Himself as the Christ (Matthew 13:54a, cf. Luke 4:16–30) and doing mighty works (Matthew 13:54b) to show Himself to be what He has preached.
God makes undeniable display of Himself to all, so that all are without excuse (cf. Romans 1:18–21). But to some, He has given much more display of Himself in Christ. Whether Israel throughout their history (cf. Romans 9:4–5), Israel at the time of Christ (cf. John 1:9–11), here in Nazareth in our passage, those to whom the gospel has come generally (cf. 2 Thessalonians 1:8), or those who have had the most concentrated doses of that gospel, as in Ephesus (cf. Acts 19:10; Acts 20:20, Acts 20:31; Revelation 2:4–5), (or even here at Hopewell to a large extent!), there are those who are given so much more and therefore have so much more to answer for.
Woe to those who believe not in God, and all the more woe to those who obey not the gospel (cf. 2 Thessalonians 1:8). We all have enough to answer for, but some have much more for which to answer. How wonderful, how good, how great to have Christ Himself offered to us in His means! Oh, let us come to Him, be received by Him, and receive Him as He declares Himself to us to be.
Pride, mixed with familiarity, is dangerous (Matthew 13:55-56, Matthew 13:57b). But notice the way the speak of Him: as if He is the same as they are because He’s been a part of their economic community (“carpenter’s Son,” Matthew 13:55a) and a part of their social community (Mary’s son, verse 55b). They lump Him in with His brothers (verse 55b) and sisters (Matthew 13:56a), as if He was the same as they are. The flesh assumes that it has perceived what is true. The flesh assumes that it is morally or spiritually equal, or even superior, to whatever is around it. The more we are in His covenant, and the more we have access to the means of His grace, the more He comes to us as His own. And the more dangerous for us if, in our pride, we receive Him not (cf. John 1:9–11). We must seek from Him the tenderness to be affected by what has become so familiar. We must seek that baptizing of His Spirit that turns us stones into soft-hearted children of Abraham (cf. Matthew 3:9–11).
We owe our faith unto Christ (Matthew 13:57). Doubt is not a virtue. The fact that they are still asking the same question at the end of Matthew 13:56, as they were at the end of Matthew 13:54, is a condemnation. Matthew 13:57’s assessment is that this is a stumbling. The verb translated “were offended” has a more fundamental meaning of “were made to stumble.” Jesus then points out that (apart from saving grace), it has been true throughout redemptive history that those who have been nearest to the revelation of Him, have actually been the hardest against them. Familiarity has bred contempt (treating Christ and the gospel as unimpressive), and that contempt must suffer condemnation.
The Scripture does not “appreciate” “honest” skepticism. It condemns it. If God has revealed Himself in the creation, we are under obligation to believe in Him and know Him. If God has revealed Christ to us in the gospel, we are under obligation to believe into Him and be united to Him. Skepticism may be an honest response, but it is an honestly wicked response. And if we remain in doubt, we must cry out for repentance from it; we must cry out for faith. If you cannot come to Christ in faith, then come to Him FOR faith!
Christ doesn’t owe us more proof (Matthew 13:58). Verse 58 is sobering, and not because we would even consider the wicked view that people take of it (and especially of Mark 6:5), saying that man’s faith gives Christ His saving power. It is a blasphemy to say that “believing enough” enables Jesus to do things for us. Rather, it is sobering, because we know that the Lord is able to do all His holy will. It is, therefore, a most severe judgment that His holy will refuses to do many mighty works. His mighty works were not the setting right of the fall, but a breaking-into-time of His power to do so. They were signs that identified Who is He is, and what He was here to do. Their opportunity to receive and respond to His witness to Himself is coming to an end.
Oh, behold how good the Lord has been to make as much declaration of Himself to you as He has! Respond in faith. Rest upon Him as God Himself, Who became man to save You—to take you to Himself as His own, as redeemed by Him, and as united to Him.
What exposure has Christ given you to His Word? What exposure to His works? How have you responded to Him?
Sample prayer: Lord, we are so grateful to You for declaring Yourself to us as Savior. Now, be Savior unto us by granting unto us to respond in faith. You, indeed, are very God of very God. And You have come in the flesh to redeem us by Your blood. So, receive us as that which You have desired and won, we ask in Your own Name, AMEN!
Suggested songs: ARP23B “The Lord’s My Shepherd” or TPH272 “I Heard the Voice of Jesus Say”