Read Ecclesiastes 9:13–18
Questions from the Scripture text: What has Solomon seen, where (v13)? How did it seem to him? What had there been (v14)? Who came against it? in what way? But who was found in it (v15)? And what did he do, how? But what happened to him? What did this cause Solomon to say about wisdom (v16a–b)? But what still happens to a poor man’s wisdom (v16c–d)? What words, spoken in what manner, should be heard (v17a)? Instead of what (v17b)? What is better than what else (v18a)? But who does what in v18b?
What abilities should we be developing and using? Ecclesiastes 9:13–18 prepares us for the hearing of God’s Word, publicly read, in the holy assembly on the coming Lord’s Day. In these six verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that all of our abilities are a stewardship from God, but the most important of these is wisdom.
v16b relates v13–18 back to v11c–d. We must diligently employ all that the Lord has given us (v10), without trusting in it (v11–12), but there is also a hierarchy among the abilities and capacities that God gives us. “Wisdom is better than strength.”
Solomon illustrates this from his own experience (v13), telling about the wisdom of one wise man, that delivered a doomed city (v14–15), similar to how the wise woman delivered the city of Abel in 2Sam 20:16–22.
But we need passages like this one to remind us of the value of wisdom, because in our fallen world, people value riches and power more than wisdom. So, Solomon takes note (v16c) of how the wise man was forgotten because he was poor (v15c).
Just as we have learned recently about the weightiness of words, in the fact that God Himself has regard for the words of the poor (cf. Deu 24:13, 15), so now v17 urges us to pay attention to even the quiet words of the wise. Because the wise are modest, it will often be the case that their words are quiet, while the fool’s are loud (v17b). But we are to be more impressed with wisdom than with shouting, or earthly power, or even weapons of war (v18a).
Speed (v11b), strength (v11c), understanding (v11e), and skill (v11f) are gifts from God that must be stewarded and developed. But it is most important to develop wisdom. “Bodily exercise profits a little, but godliness is profitable for all things, having promise of the life that now is and of that which is to come” (1Tim 4:8).
Wisdom does good to those around us, in imitation of God, even if they don’t appreciate it or remember it. But, we don’t exercise it for men to notice, or even because we trust in it, but because it honors the Lord for us to employ it, and to do others good by it.
So, as we have repeatedly heard from Proverbs, the Scriptures urge us to pursue, get, and employ wisdom. The passage closes by reminding us that failure to do so means to live in that sinfulness (i.e. apart from the fear of the Lord) that can singlehandedly unravel much good, done by many wise people, over a long period of time.
The Lord give us to listen to His Word, and the wise words of those quiet ones who are full of His Word.
Who are some quiet, wise ones, to whose words you should be giving attention? How else are you working on growing and employing wisdom? To whom are you doing good by your wisdom? To Whom does his passage turn you, when your wisdom goes unnoticed or unremembered by others?
Sample prayer: Lord, forgive us for when we have been the shouting fools, for when we have been the ones who destroyed much good, for when we have trusted in any of our abilities, or prioritized any of them above wisdom. We are exposed by this passage, but we thank You for Christ. His righteousness and wisdom have been perfect, and have been our own righteousness, and our own wisdom, through union with Him. Please make us to be more and more like Him, in these things, through our fellowship with Him, we ask in His name. Amen.
Suggested songs: ARP1 “How Blessed the Man” or TPH131B “Not Haughty Is My Heart”