Read Psalm 142
Questions from the Scripture text: What sort of Psalm is this (superscript)? Whose Psalm is it? What was he doing, where? What does the psalmist do (Psalm 142:1)? To Whom? With what? What does he make? What is he doing with his complaint (Psalm 142:2)? What is he declaring? Before Whom? What was the condition of his spirit (Psalm 142:3a)? How did YHWH relate to him at that time (verse 3b–c)? What had his enemies done (verse 3d)? What does he ask YHWH to do in Psalm 142:4a? What won’t he see there (verse 4b–d)? To Whom did he look to fill that gap (Psalm 142:5)? In what manner (verse 5a)? What two things did he call him (verse 5b–c)? What does Psalm 142:6a ask the Lord to do? Why (verse 6b)? How does he ask the Lord to respond to his situation (verse 6c)? Why is he so needy of this (verse 6d)? What does he ask Him to do to his soul (Psalm 142:7a)? So that he may do what (verse 7b)? With whom (verse 7c)? As a result of the Lord’s doing what (verse 7d)?
How should we cry out to the Lord in distress and why? Psalm 142 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these seven verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that we should cry out to the Lord honestly and openly in our distresses, with the purpose that His delivering us would be an occasion for giving Him great praise.
David’s time in the cave was used of God to give us Scripture prayers (superscript, cf. Psalm 57 superscript) for times of great persecution and distress.
Get emotional with God. Under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, David speaks very emotionally with the Lord. That is not to say that he speaks carelessly, and certainly not that we may ever do so. But he definitely speaks very intensely. He “cries out with his voice” (Psalm 142:1a). He “pours out his complaint” (Psalm 142:2a). He “declares his trouble” (verse 2b). His “spirit was overwhelmed” (Psalm 142:3a). He “cried out” (Psalm 142:5a).
But it is not just that it is permissible to pour ourselves out to the Lord, but that we are encouraged that He responds to it: “attend to my cry, for I am brought very low.” The Lord God cares for His children’s cries of distress. Why would we hide our distress before the Lord? He sees and knows all. David highlights this by saying “before Him” twice in Psalm 142:2. We are already before Him. When your spirit is overwhelmed, the Lord already knows your path (Psalm 142:3b). Pour out your full, honest self to the Lord!
Find your refuge in Him. Whether we are surrounded by human helpers, or have no human helpers at all, the Lord Himself is still our refuge. Sometimes, He removes human helpers to remind us of this. The Lord had brought David to such a desperate circumstance that he had not a single help, not even a right-hand man (Psalm 142:4). Oh, dear reader, when you lack a right-hand man—and even when you do—how infinitely better it is to have a right-hand God!
Purpose of praise. Psalm 142:7 takes a wonderful turn. David’s purpose in desiring deliverance is not merely that he may be free or comfortable. He is confident that the Lord will “deal bountifully” with him (verse 7d), and he is eager to bring Him praise (verse 7b) in the assembly of the righteous (verse 7c). Dear reader, may the Spirit grant to you so to desire the praise of God that it becomes your primary motivation, even in your most desperate situations and cries to Him!
In what situation might you ought to be more honestly and completely poured out to the Lord? In what situations are you resting upon others to the extent that you need to remember that God is actually the refuge at your right hand? In what situations are you so without helpers that you need the comfort of remembering that God is the refuge at your right hand? What motivations are competing in your heart against the motivation of God receiving praise?
Sample prayer: Lord, we have cried out to You, knowing that You know our path and attend to our cry. You have been our refuge and our portion. And You have delivered our souls from prison so that we might praise Your Name in the assembly of the righteous. You have dealt bountifully with us all our life. Deal bountifully with us now, and receive our praise in Christ, we ask through Him, AMEN!
Suggested songs: ARP142 “To You, O Lord, I Lift My Voice” or TPH142 “I Cry for Mercy to the Lord”