Read Jeremiah 43
Questions from the Scripture text: What has just concluded (Jeremiah 43:1)? Who say, what, about Jeremiah’s preaching (Jeremiah 43:2)? What did they especially not like that he said? What do they suggest is behind his preaching (Jeremiah 43:3)? Thus, what do the people refuse to do (Jeremiah 43:4)? And what do the people do (Jeremiah 43:5-7)? Who is with them, and what comes to him (Jeremiah 43:8)? What does He tell Jeremiah to do (Jeremiah 43:9)? Before whose eyes? What is Jeremiah to say will be set upon those stones (Jeremiah 43:10)? What does YHWH call Nebuchadnezzar? How will the casualties, captives, and executions be determined (Jeremiah 43:11)? In whom did the Egyptians trust, and what would YHWH have Nebuchadnezzar do to them (Jeremiah 43:12-13)? How does Jeremiah 43:12 describe the ease with which this shall be done?
What is the Lord doing when His wrath judges nations? Jeremiah 43 prepares us for the morning sermon in public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these thirteen verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that God judges nations as a referendum on their idols.
We must beware, when our heart comes up with theories about preachers’ motivations (Jeremiah 43:3). We might be joining Azariah and Johanan (Jeremiah 43:2) in a response that is more a reflection of our desire to reject the very voice of YHWH (Jeremiah 43:4) in order to keep doing what we want to do (Jeremiah 43:5-7).
And, when we do what we want, it is always a case of idolatry—of having another god, rather than obeying the true God. This is especially true when we trust in unbelievers, instead of trusting in God. Contemporary American Christians are not the first to be tempted to trust in the government. Judah were trusting in the government of Egypt, so the Lord declared that He would take down the government of Egypt (Jeremiah 43:8-10). More than that, trusting in unbelievers is a double idolatry, because those unbelievers themselves trust in idols! So, the Lord will especially use Nebuchadnezzar to judge not just the government of Egypt but the gods of Egypt (Jeremiah 43:12-13).
This all happens by God’s decree, as the working out of His sovereign providence. Nebuchadnezzar seems like a great potentate and emperor, but with respect to providence he is merely God’s servant (Jeremiah 43:10). Those who are going to be casualties, taken captive, or executed, have been determined already by God’s appointment (Jeremiah 43:11). Dear reader, why would we put our hope in anything, or anyone, else, when God’s decree determines what will happen, and His sovereign providence carries it out?!
What are some uncomfortable, but biblical, things that you have had to submit to, rather than rejecting a faithful preacher? In what ways are you tempted to put your hope in the government? What are some of the idols of unbelievers in your own context, and what might it look like for them to be humiliated and devastated?
Sample prayer: Lord, give us grace, by Your Spirit, to be tender-hearted toward Your Word, so that we will change the course of our life, as needed. Keep us from trusting in anyone or anything apart from You. Make us to hope in You, of which hope we will never be ashamed, we ask through Christ, AMEN!
Suggested songs: ARP146 “Praise the LORD” or TPH233 “O Father, You Are Sovereign”